Why Drinking Rubbing Alcohol Is So Dangerous

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If you've ever wondered whether rubbing alcohol is safe to drink—or if isopropyl alcohol is the same as the alcohol in beer or wine—you're not the only one. These questions come up often, especially among people who are struggling with substance use and searching for answers. 

Is Isopropyl Alcohol the Same as Rubbing Alcohol?

Yes, rubbing alcohol is typically made from isopropyl alcohol, a chemical compound used in cleaning products, hand sanitizers and medical sterilizers. It's not the same as the ethyl alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. While both are types of alcohol, your body responds very differently to both.

Can You Drink Rubbing Alcohol or Isopropyl Alcohol?

No. Drinking rubbing alcohol is extremely dangerous. Even small amounts can cause serious harm. While people sometimes turn to it in moments of desperation, thinking it might mimic the effects of drinking alcohol, rubbing alcohol is a toxin.

Symptoms of Drinking Rubbing Alcohol

The body processes isopropyl alcohol differently than drinking alcohol. It quickly turns into acetone, overwhelming your system. Within minutes, it can cause:

  • Dizziness and confusion
  • Nausea and vomiting (sometimes with blood)
  • Slurred speech and stumbling
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Internal burns and bleeding
  • Shock, coma and even death

According to medical sources, ingesting just 8 ounces of rubbing alcohol—that's just about two-thirds of a can of soda—can be fatal.

Symptoms of Rubbing Alcohol Poisoning

If someone is experiencing rubbing alcohol poisoning, it's crucial to call 911 immediately—and do not induce vomiting. If or someone you love has reached a poisoning level, symptoms may include:

  • Headaches and sedation
  • Diarrhea and dehydration
  • Low blood pressure
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Respiratory failure
  • Organ damage
  • Coma

Rubbing alcohol is not safe to drink. It's not a shortcut to intoxication—it's a fast track to serious harm. If you're feeling overwhelmed, anxious or alone, please reach out. There's no shame in asking for help. In fact, it's one of the bravest things you can do.

A Message for Those Who Are Struggling

If you or someone you care about is considering drinking rubbing alcohol, please know this: you are not alone, you will not be judged and help is available.

At Hazelden Betty Ford, we understand how overwhelming addiction can feel. We're here to listen, support and guide you toward healing. Whether you're an individual seeking help or you're concerned about a loved one, we offer compassionate, expert care.

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